Electric scooters are popular, but in Ontario the rules depend on exactly where you ride. Here is a plain-language summary of how e-scooters are regulated in Ontario in 2026, and what to check before you head out.
Ontario's e-scooter pilot program
Ontario allows e-scooters through a provincial pilot program that began on January 1, 2020 and has been extended to November 27, 2029. Under the pilot, e-scooters are not automatically legal everywhere in the province: each municipality decides whether to take part by passing its own bylaw.
Is your city participating?
This is the most important question. If your municipality has not passed a bylaw allowing e-scooters, you cannot ride one on its public roads. Toronto, for example, does not allow e-scooters to be ridden, left or parked on public property, including streets, bike lanes, trails, sidewalks and parks. Other cities have opted in and may add their own rules, such as lower speed limits or where you can and cannot ride. Check your city's website before riding.
Provincial rules for riders
- You must be at least 16 years old.
- Riders under 18 must wear a bicycle helmet.
- One rider only: no passengers and no cargo.
- You must stand while riding (no seats).
- E-scooters are not allowed on controlled-access highways.
Provincial rules for the scooter itself
- Maximum speed of 24 km/h on a level surface.
- Electric motor of no more than 500 watts.
- Maximum weight of 45 kg.
- Two wheels, with a maximum wheel diameter of 17 inches.
- Working brakes, a horn or bell, and front and rear lights.
Fines for breaking the pilot rules range from $250 to $2,500.
Before you ride
Check your municipality's bylaw, compare your scooter's specifications with the provincial requirements, wear a helmet, and follow your scooter's user manual. If you are travelling outside Ontario, remember that every province, state and country sets its own rules.
Have more questions? See our electric scooter FAQ.
This article is a general summary, not legal advice. Rules can change, so always confirm the current requirements with the Government of Ontario (Ontario Regulation 389/19) and your local municipality.